5G wireless
Macro and small-cell
5G wireless skill
The 5G skill turns Nexma into a wireless network-design platform. It models macro and small-cell deployment, validates coverage and capacity, and plans backhaul.
What it covers
- Entities.
gNodeB(macro base station),SmallCell,CPE(customer premises
equipment), BackhaulLink, PowerSupply. Each carries typed properties (band, MIMO configuration, EIRP, antenna height).
- Relationships.
RFCoverageLink,BackhaulFiber,MicrowaveHop. Backhaul links
carry capacity and resilience class.
- Constraints. Minimum −85 dBm signal strength at served locations, 3GPP spectrum
allocation, line-of-sight requirements for microwave backhaul, EIRP per band per region.
- Constants. 3GPP Release 15+ band plans, antenna pattern libraries, propagation
model defaults (ITU-R P.452 / P.1812).
- Layer config. Base stations as 3D antennas scaled by sector count, coverage as
RSRP heatmaps, backhaul as solid (fiber) or dashed (microwave) lines.
- Toolbar tools. Generate cell layout, run coverage simulation, plan backhaul
rings, validate spectrum compliance.
Typical workflow
- Scope. Draw a service polygon — typically a town, campus, or stadium.
- Demand. Bring a subscriber-density layer or let Jax derive one from population
data + land-use multipliers.
- Generate. Ask Jax: "Cover this polygon with C-band macro cells targeting
−80 dBm RSRP at street level. Add small cells where heatmap drops below −90."
- Inspect. Click cells for sector orientation, hover backhaul links for capacity.
- Refine. Move cells, adjust antenna height or tilt, swap band — Jax re-runs the
propagation model.
- Validate. Coverage check (RSRP and SINR), capacity check against forecast
demand, backhaul-resilience audit.
- Export. GeoJSON, KML, or vendor-format files from
Project → Export.
What Jax is good at, in 5G specifically
- Cell siting under a coverage threshold with street-network and zoning
constraints.
- Sector orientation — proposes azimuths and tilts that maximize coverage per
site.
- Backhaul planning — fiber-first, microwave fallback, with line-of-sight checks
against terrain.
- Spectrum compliance — flags configurations that exceed regional EIRP limits.
Standards
3GPP Release 15 and later, ITU-R P.452 and P.1812 propagation models, FCC Part 27 (US) or equivalent regional spectrum rules.
What it does not do (yet)
- Detailed RAN parameter optimization (PCI planning, neighbor lists — out of scope).
- Core-network function design (handled by NFV / cloud-native platforms).
- Ray-traced indoor coverage.